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from the group: Relief

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Pre-photographic

Photomechanical

Photographic

Albumen
Ambrotype
Bromoil
Bromoil Transfer
Carbon
Carbro
Chromogenic
Collodion POP
Cyanotype
Daguerreotype
Direct Carbon (Fresson)
Dye Imbibition
Gelatin Dry Plate
Gelatin POP
Gum Dichromate
Instant (Diffusion Transfer)
Instant (Dye Diffusion Transfer)
Instant (Internal Dye Diffusion Transfer)
Matte Collodion
Platinum
Salted Paper
Screen Plate
Silver Dye Bleach
Silver Gelatin DOP
Tintype
Wet Plate Collodion

Digital

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Notes on this view:

This image by Thomas Bewick was printed from a carved piece of wood. Bewick perfected the wood engraving technique in the late 18th century, restoring the relief printing process to a state of excellence. The wood engraving differed from previous woodcut techniques, in that carving was done on the wood's end grain. The dense, stable nature of the end grain allowed more precise, long-lasting cuts. Also, the end grain allowed the use of a traditional copper engraving tool that could be used to carve wood away from the body. This made the representation of fine detail easier to achieve. This print is from a series of reprints published by the Newberry Library in Chicago, IL.